HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsMinnows or carpsDeccan mahseer Deccan mahseer (Tor khudree) Scientific name: Tor khudree Sykes, 1839 The Deccan mahseer (Tor khudree) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 20–30°C (68–86°F). Native range: Asia, India and Sri Lanka. Deccan mahseer care at a glanceTemperature20–30°C (68–86°F) BiologyInhabits cool, fast flowing, rocky streams and rivers. Occurs in mountain lakes. Moves to upper reaches of small streams to spawn. Feeds on plants, insects, shrimps and mollusks. Can be cultured in ponds and lakes. Regarded to be of medicinal value. Known to grow over a meter and 45 kg in weight but have not been recorded in recent times.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameTor khudreeFamilyCyprinidae (Minnows or carps)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length50.0Common length18.5EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateTropicalDistributionAsia: India and Sri Lanka.Conservation status (IUCN)Endangered (EN) (A2cd)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; aquaculture: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026