HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsMinnows or carpsCroatian pijor Croatian pijor (Telestes croaticus) Scientific name: Telestes croaticus Steindachner, 1866 The Croatian pijor (Telestes croaticus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae. Native range: Europe, Lika-Jadova, Ricica and Otuca drainages in Croatia. BiologyFound in lowland water bodies, with little current, and in springs and associated wetlands. Inhabits streams and sources with clear (often cold) water. Occurs in subterranean waters during winter or droughts. Threatened due to pollution, habitat destruction and introduction of Alburnus arborella, Squalius cephalus and Lepomis gibbosus.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameTelestes croaticusFamilyCyprinidae (Minnows or carps)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length16.5EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateSubtropicalDistributionEurope: Lika-Jadova, Ricica and Otuca drainages in Croatia.Conservation status (IUCN)Endangered (EN) (B1ab(i,ii,iii,iv,v)+2ab(i,ii,iii,iv,v))Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interestResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026