HomeMarine aquarium fishBasslets, cardinalfish & hawkfishCreole-fish Creole-fish (Paranthias furcifer) Scientific name: Paranthias furcifer Valenciennes, 1828 The Creole-fish (Paranthias furcifer) is a marine fish of the family Serranidae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 17-19; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8 - 10. Head short (less than 35% of SL).Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameParanthias furciferFamilySerranidae (Sea basses: groupers and fairy basslets)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length30.0Common length20.0Depth range8–100 m (26–328 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 8 - 100 m, usually 10 - 66 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionEastern Atlantic: Ascension Island and Gulf of Guinea islands of Principe, S?o Tom?, and Annobon. Western Atlantic: Bermuda, Florida, Gulf of Mexico, Campeche Bank, and throughout the Caribbean (except in northern Bahamas) to Sao Paulo, Brazil.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: subsistence fisheries; aquarium: commercial; bait: usuallyResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.22-0.28) More basslets, cardinalfish & hawkfishBanggai cardinal fishPterapogon kauderniYellowfin grouperMycteroperca venenosaTiger grouperMycteroperca tigrisRosy bassletLipogramma roseaRoyal bassletLipogramma regiaBicolor bassletLipogramma klayiSee all basslets, cardinalfish & hawkfish SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026