HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishPerchesCoppercheek darter Coppercheek darter (Etheostoma aquali) Scientific name: Etheostoma aquali Williams & Etnier, 1978 The Coppercheek darter (Etheostoma aquali) is a freshwater fish of the family Percidae. Native range: North America, found only in Duck River system (Tennessee River drainage) in western central Tennessee, USA. BiologyOccurs in clear, fast rocky riffles of small to medium rivers. Feeds on hydropsychid caddis larvae, midge larvae, mayfly nymphs, blackfly larvae, and a wide variety of additional aquatic insect immatures plus a few snails.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameEtheostoma aqualiFamilyPercidae (Perches)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length8.0Common length5.6EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateSubtropicalDistributionNorth America: found only in Duck River system (Tennessee River drainage) in western central Tennessee, USA.Conservation status (IUCN)Vulnerable (VU) (A2ce)Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026