HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsMinnows or carpsCommon shiner Common shiner (Luxilus cornutus) Scientific name: Luxilus cornutus Mitchill, 1817 The Common shiner (Luxilus cornutus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 31°C (88°F). Common shiner care at a glanceTemperature31°C (88°F) BiologyAdults inhabit rocky pools near riffles in clear, cool creeks and small to medium rivers. They sometimes occur in lakes in northern part of range. Oviparous, nest spawners. Hybridization between Luxilus cornutus and Luxilus chrysocephalus occurs frequently in areas where the ranges of the two species overlap.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameLuxilus cornutusFamilyCyprinidae (Minnows or carps)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length18.0Common length8.3EnvironmentFreshwater; demersalClimateTemperateDistributionNorth America: Atlantic, Great Lakes, Hudson Bay, and Mississippi River basins from Nova Scotia to southeastern Saskatchewan, Canada and south to James River drainage in Virginia, northern Ohio, central Missouri and Wyoming, USA.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (tm=1; tmax=4) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026