HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPipefishes and SeahorsesPipefishes and seahorsesCollared seahorse Collared seahorse (Hippocampus jugumus) Scientific name: Hippocampus jugumus Kuiter, 2001 The Collared seahorse (Hippocampus jugumus) is a marine fish of the family Syngnathidae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 20. Trunk rings 12; tail rings 37; subdorsal spines 4/0,1,1,1,1; nose spine moderately large, height about equal to pupil diameter; double spine above eyes moderately long, slightly longer than pupil diameter; lateral head spine double and large; coronet slightly raised; gill openings extending upwards, almost joined at neck ridge; shoulder rings confluent over neck-ridge forming continuous collar.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameHippocampus jugumusFamilySyngnathidae (Pipefishes and seahorses)OrderSyngnathiformes (Pipefishes and Seahorses)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length4.4EnvironmentMarine; pelagic-neriticClimateSubtropicalDistributionSouthwest Pacific: known from a single specimen from Lord Howe Island. International trade is monitored through a licensing system (CITES II, since 5.15.04). Formerly classified as data deficient in the 2000 IUCN red list of threatened species.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026