HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishPerchesColdwater darter Coldwater darter (Etheostoma ditrema) Scientific name: Etheostoma ditrema Ramsey & Suttkus, 1965 The Coldwater darter (Etheostoma ditrema) is a freshwater fish of the family Percidae. Native range: North America, found only in Coosa River system in Georgia, Alabama and southeastern Tennessee, USA. BiologyInhabit vegetated springs and spring runs. Adults feed on amphipods, midge larvae, isopods and copepods. Eggs are found attached to the substrate unguarded.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameEtheostoma ditremaFamilyPercidae (Perches)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length5.4Common length3.0EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateSubtropicalDistributionNorth America: found only in Coosa River system in Georgia, Alabama and southeastern Tennessee, USA.Conservation status (IUCN)Vulnerable (VU) (B1ab(i,ii))Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (tmax=2; Fec=23-44) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026