HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesSmeltsGalaxiidsClarence galaxias Clarence galaxias (Galaxias johnstoni) Scientific name: Galaxias johnstoni Scott, 1936 The Clarence galaxias (Galaxias johnstoni) is a freshwater fish of the family Galaxiidae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10-12; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 11 - 13; Vertebrae: 53 - 54. Scales completely absent. Dark brown dorsal surface, irregular dark brown bars and bands extending down sides, ventral surface yellow-cream in color.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameGalaxias johnstoniFamilyGalaxiidae (Galaxiids)OrderOsmeriformes (Smelts)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length14.0Common length7.5EnvironmentFreshwater; demersal; catadromousClimateTemperateDistributionOceania: known only in Clarence Lagoon and tributaries and the upper reaches of the Clarence River, which is part of the Derwent River system of Tasmania, Australia.Conservation status (IUCN)Critically Endangered (CR) (A1c, B1+2a)Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (tm=2; Fec=300) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026