HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsMinnows or carpsClanwilliam redfin Clanwilliam redfin (Barbus calidus) Scientific name: Barbus calidus Barnard, 1938 The Clanwilliam redfin (Barbus calidus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae. Native range: Africa, tributaries of the Clanwilliam Olifants, western Cape, South Africa. Many populations have been reduced or extirpated by introduced alien bass. BiologyPrefers large, deep pools in clear streams. Feeds mainly on insects from the surface waters. Breeds in summer, males congregating in a nuptial school over vertical rock surfaces in flowing water. Closely related to the Twee River redfin Barbus erubescens.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameBarbus calidusFamilyCyprinidae (Minnows or carps)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length8.2EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateSubtropicalDistributionAfrica: tributaries of the Clanwilliam Olifants, western Cape, South Africa. Many populations have been reduced or extirpated by introduced alien bass.Conservation status (IUCN)Vulnerable (VU) (B2ab(ii,iii,v))Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026