HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsMinnows or carpsChirruh snowtrout Chirruh snowtrout (Schizothorax esocinus) Scientific name: Schizothorax esocinus Heckel, 1838 The Chirruh snowtrout (Schizothorax esocinus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae. Native range: Asia, Afghanistan, Pakistan, India. Also reported from Nepal and China. BiologyOccurs in mountain streams, rivers and lakes. Inhabits sandy and gravel-bottomed rivers. Herbivore, feeding on bottom detritus. Mature adults undertake spawning migration to incoming streams where they breed amidst gravel and sandy beds. Fry always occur in quiet parts of the streams or in the side branches of the main streams.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameSchizothorax esocinusFamilyCyprinidae (Minnows or carps)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length47.0EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagic; potamodromousClimateTropicalDistributionAsia: Afghanistan, Pakistan, India. Also reported from Nepal and China.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026