HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishPerchesChannel darter Channel darter (Percina copelandi) Scientific name: Percina copelandi Jordan, 1877 The Channel darter (Percina copelandi) is a freshwater fish of the family Percidae. BiologyInhabit pools and margins of riffles of small to medium rivers over sand or gravel bottoms, and also shores of lakes. Adults feed on midge larvae, with mayfly and young of caddisfly. Eggs are found buried in the substrate.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePercina copelandiFamilyPercidae (Perches)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length7.2EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateTemperateDistributionNorth America: wide-ranging but highly localized in St. Lawrence-Great Lakes and Mississippi River basins from southern Quebec in Canada and from Vermont south to northern Louisiana in the USA; and in Mobile Bay, Pascagoula and Pearl River drainages in the USA.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Fec=357-721) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026