HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesHerringsHerrings, shads and sardinesCentral Zaire pellonuline Central Zaire pellonuline (Poecilothrissa centralis) Scientific name: Poecilothrissa centralis Poll, 1974 The Central Zaire pellonuline (Poecilothrissa centralis) is a freshwater fish of the family Clupeidae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 12-18; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 16 - 27. Body slender. Scutes strongly keeled, beginning under pectoral fin base, 10 + 10 or 11. Snout rather acute. Lower jaw slightly projecting, with small teeth; pre-maxillae with a single row of small teeth; maxilla slender, its blade a little over 3 times as long as deep, upper edge slightly ridged; second supra-maxilla slender, spatulate, with distinct anterior shaft.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePoecilothrissa centralisFamilyClupeidae (Herrings, shads and sardines)OrderClupeiformes (Herrings)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length5.7EnvironmentFreshwater; pelagicClimateTropicalDistributionAfrica: restricted to the region of Lake Tumba and the Ruki River, also the Congo River at Mbandaka and its nearby tributary, the Busira as far up as Bokungu on the Tshuapa branch.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interestResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026