HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsMinnows or carpsCentral stoneroller Central stoneroller (Campostoma anomalum) Scientific name: Campostoma anomalum Rafinesque, 1820 The Central stoneroller (Campostoma anomalum) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae. BiologyInhabit rocky riffles, runs, and pools of headwaters, creeks and small to large rivers. Subadults and adults feed on detritus, filamentous algae, diatoms and occasionally on small aquatic insects; young on rotifers and microcrustacea.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCampostoma anomalumFamilyCyprinidae (Minnows or carps)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length22.0Common length18.7EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateSubtropicalDistributionNorth America: widespread across most of eastern and central USA in Atlantic, Great Lakes, Mississippi River, Hudson Bay basins from New York west to North Dakota and Wyoming and south to South Carolina and Texas, USA; Thames River system in Canada; from Galveston Bay in Texas to Rio Grande in Mexico.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Fec=623) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026