HomeFish encyclopediaSharks and RaysGround sharksRequiem sharksCaribbean reef shark Caribbean reef shark (Carcharhinus perezii) Scientific name: Carcharhinus perezii Poey, 1876 The Caribbean reef shark (Carcharhinus perezii) is a marine fish of the family Carcharhinidae. Native range: Western Atlantic, Florida, USA to southern Brazil, including the northern Gulf of Mexico and the Antilles. BiologyFound on continental and insular shelves, often near drop-offs on the outer edges of reefs. May rest on the bottom. Usually found in reefs, at less than 30 m deep (Ref 26938). Feed on bony fishes, including bigeyes (Priacanthidae). Viviparous. Size at birth below 73 cm. A dangerous species implicated in an abortive attack on divers in the Caribbean. Meat is prepared dried salted for human consumption, hides for leather, liver for oil, carcasses for fish meal.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCarcharhinus pereziiFamilyCarcharhinidae (Requiem sharks)OrderCarcharhiniformes (Ground sharks)ClassElasmobranchii (Sharks and Rays)Maximum length300Depth range1–65 m (3–213 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 65 m, usually 1 - 35 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionWestern Atlantic: Florida, USA to southern Brazil, including the northern Gulf of Mexico and the Antilles.Conservation status (IUCN)Near Threatened (NT)Threat to humansTraumatogenicUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Fec assumed to be SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026