HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCodsMerluccid hakesCape grenadier Cape grenadier (Macruronus capensis) Scientific name: Macruronus capensis Davies, 1950 The Cape grenadier (Macruronus capensis) is a marine fish of the family Merlucciidae. Native range: Southeast Atlantic, off South Africa in deep waters off the Cape of Good Hope, Mossel Bay and off Algoa Bay. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 1; Dorsal soft rays (total): 99-111; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 75 - 102. Dorsal portion of body blackish blue, sides and belly silvery white; fins black.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameMacruronus capensisFamilyMerlucciidae (Merluccid hakes)OrderGadiformes (Cods)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length100.0Depth range250–658 m (820–2159 ft)EnvironmentMarine; benthopelagic; non-migratory; depth range 250 - 658 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionSoutheast Atlantic: off South Africa in deep waters off the Cape of Good Hope, Mossel Bay and off Algoa Bay.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026