HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesKnifefishesGhost knifefishesCabocolo tube-snouted ghost knifefish Cabocolo tube-snouted ghost knifefish (Sternarchorhynchus caboclo) Scientific name: Sternarchorhynchus caboclo de Santana & Nogueira, 2006 The Cabocolo tube-snouted ghost knifefish (Sternarchorhynchus caboclo) is a freshwater fish of the family Apteronotidae. Native range: South America, Brazil. BiologySpecimens were collected above and below a waterfall along the Rio Mucaja?. The river in that region was characterized by steep banks and with dense forest along the shore; large amounts of aquatic plans of the family Podostemonacease were present in the area, the water acidic (pH 5.8) and well oxygenated (91% saturation).Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameSternarchorhynchus cabocloFamilyApteronotidae (Ghost knifefishes)OrderGymnotiformes (Knifefishes)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length22.6EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateTropicalDistributionSouth America: Brazil.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmless SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026