HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesScorpionfishes and FlatheadsWasp fishesBullrout Bullrout (Notesthes robusta) Scientific name: Notesthes robusta G?nther, 1860 The Bullrout (Notesthes robusta) is a freshwater fish of the family Tetrarogidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 10–30°C (50–86°F). Native range: Oceania, Queensland and New South Wales, Australia. Bullrout care at a glanceTemperature10–30°C (50–86°F) BiologyOccur in freshwater streams and brackish shore areas. Inhabit still or gently flowing freshwater streams over rock, mud or gravel, a bottom-dwelling fish. Usually found near aquatic vegetation or woody debris. During rainy periods, may migrate downstream into estuaries, but they normally frequent fresh water. Relatively sedentary species, spending majority of their time stationary on the bottom or among weeds waiting for prey. Breed in fresh water, as juveniles have been collected from the upper reaches of rivers, including impoundments. Both adults and juveniles have venomous dorsal, anal and pelvic spines and therefore should not be handled.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameNotesthes robustaFamilyTetrarogidae (Wasp fishes)OrderScorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes and Flatheads)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length30.0Common length20.0EnvironmentMarine; freshwater; brackish; demersal; catadromousClimateTemperateDistributionOceania: Queensland and New South Wales, Australia.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansVenomousResilienceVery Low, minimum population doubling time more than 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026