HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesScorpionfishes and FlatheadsSnailfishesBubble-head snailfish Bubble-head snailfish (Paraliparis bullacephalus) Scientific name: Paraliparis bullacephalus Busby & Cartwright, 2009 The Bubble-head snailfish (Paraliparis bullacephalus) is a marine fish of the family Liparidae. Native range: Gulf of Alaska. BiologyDorsal soft rays (total): 60; Anal soft rays: 53 - 55; Vertebrae: 63 - 64. The species is distinguished from its congeners by the following set of characters: D 60; A 53-55; pectoral-fin rays 20-21; caudal-fin rays 6; vertebrae 63-64; dorsal contour of head rounded to snout, covered with gelatinous tissue; short snout with rounded tip projecting past upper jaw; small mouth, horizontal, inferior, with cleft reaching to nearly vertical below center of eye; large eye with dorsal margin level with or slightly above top of gill opening; large opercular flap, rounded, projecting slightly toward dorsal; upper lobe of pectoral fin with 15 rays, one in notch, and 4 or 5 in lower lobe, both lobes extending beyond anal-fin origin; cephalic pores are equal to or smaller in diameter than nostril; suprabranchial pore elevated, anterior of gill opening a distance about equal to opercular flap width; 3 pyloric caeca.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameParaliparis bullacephalusFamilyLiparidae (Snailfishes)OrderScorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes and Flatheads)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length6.2Depth range233–322 m (764–1056 ft)EnvironmentMarine; bathypelagic; depth range 233 - 322 mClimateTemperateDistributionGulf of Alaska.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmless SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026