HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishWrassesBrownspotted wrasse Brownspotted wrasse (Notolabrus parilus) Scientific name: Notolabrus parilus Richardson, 1850 The Brownspotted wrasse (Notolabrus parilus) is a marine fish of the family Labridae. Native range: Eastern Indian Ocean, Victoria, South Australia and southern Western Australia. Species factsScientific nameNotolabrus parilusFamilyLabridae (Wrasses)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associatedClimateSubtropicalDistributionEastern Indian Ocean: Victoria, South Australia and southern Western Australia.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026