HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPuffers and FilefishesFilefishesBroom filefish Broom filefish (Amanses scopas) Scientific name: Amanses scopas Cuvier, 1829 The Broom filefish (Amanses scopas) is a marine fish of the family Monacanthidae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 2; Dorsal soft rays (total): 26-29; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 22 - 25. Body brown with up to 12 narrow dark brown crossbars; caudal fin dark brown; soft dorsal, anal and pectoral fins pale; lips dark brown. Males with numerous long spines in front of caudal peduncle; females with a toothbrush-like mass of setae.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameAmanses scopasFamilyMonacanthidae (Filefishes)OrderTetraodontiformes (Puffers and Filefishes)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length20.0Depth range3–18 m (10–59 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 3 - 18 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-Pacific: Red Sea south to Maputo, Mozambique and east to the Society and Tuamoto islands, north to the Got? Islands, Japan, south to the southern Great Barrier Reef.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026