HomeFish encyclopediaHagfishesHagfishesHagfishesBroadgilled hagfish Broadgilled hagfish (Eptatretus cirrhatus) Scientific name: Eptatretus cirrhatus Forster, 1801 The Broadgilled hagfish (Eptatretus cirrhatus) is a marine fish of the family Myxinidae. Native range: Western Pacific, southern and eastern Australia and New Zealand. BiologyDorsal spines: 0; Dorsal soft rays: 0; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 0. This species differs from all its congeners except E. caribbeaus, E. goliath, E. menezesi and E. strahani by having 7 pairs of gill pouches and three-cusp multicusps on the anterior and posterior rows of cusps. It differs from E. caribbeaus in number of anterior unicusps, posterior unicusps, total cusps and prebranchial pores; from E. goliath in number of anterior unicusps, total cusps and trunk pores; from E. menezesi in number of posterior unicusps, total cusps, tail pores; from E. strahani by its number of prebranchial pores.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameEptatretus cirrhatusFamilyMyxinidae (Hagfishes)OrderMyxiniformes (Hagfishes)ClassMyxini (Hagfishes)Maximum length83.0Depth range40–700 m (131–2297 ft)EnvironmentMarine; bathydemersal; non-migratory; depth range 40 - 700 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionWestern Pacific: southern and eastern Australia and New Zealand.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Fec assumed to be SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026