HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishMackerels, tunas, bonitosBroad-barred king mackerel Broad-barred king mackerel (Scomberomorus semifasciatus) Scientific name: Scomberomorus semifasciatus Macleay, 1883 The Broad-barred king mackerel (Scomberomorus semifasciatus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Scombridae. BiologyFound more commonly around coastal headlands and rocky reefs but are also caught offshore. Juveniles (4.5 to 10 cm length) are commonly encountered during November along the beaches of Townsville, Queensland and grow to twice this size by January. They are pelagic predators, feeding exclusively on baitfish (sardines and herrings. Caught also with set lines aside from trolling with small lures or cut bait. Marketed fresh and frozen; eaten fried, broiled and baked.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameScomberomorus semifasciatusFamilyScombridae (Mackerels, tunas, bonitos)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length120Depth range100 m (328 ft)EnvironmentMarine; brackish; pelagic-neritic; oceanodromous; depth range ? - 100 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Pacific: southern Papua New Guinea and northern Australia, from Shark Bay, Western Australia to northern New South Wales. Reports of this species from Thailand and Malaysia are based on misidentifications.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansReports of ciguatera poisoningUsesFisheries: commercial; gamefish: yes; bait: occasionallyResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.6; tm=1-2; tmax=12) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026