HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSea chubsBrassy chub Brassy chub (Kyphosus vaigiensis) Scientific name: Kyphosus vaigiensis Quoy & Gaimard, 1825 The Brassy chub (Kyphosus vaigiensis) is a marine fish of the family Kyphosidae. Native range: Indo-Pacific, Red Sea and East Africa south to Algoa Bay, South Africa and east to the Hawaiian, Tuamoto, and Rapa islands. BiologyAggregate over hard, algal coated bottoms of exposed surf-swept outer reef flats, lagoons, and seaward reefs to a depth of at least 24 m. Found in exposed areas around rocky reefs. Benthopelagic. Young (up to 5 cm) found among floating seaweed; feeding on small crustaceans. Adults are carnivorous during summer and autumn but feed on Endarachne binghamiae during winter. Good food fish. Minimum depth reported taken from.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameKyphosus vaigiensisFamilyKyphosidae (Sea chubs)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length70.0Common length50.0Depth range1–24 m (3–79 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; oceanodromous; depth range 1 - 24 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-Pacific: Red Sea and East Africa south to Algoa Bay, South Africa and east to the Hawaiian, Tuamoto, and Rapa islands.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026