HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPuffers and FilefishesTriggerfishesBluespotted triggerfish Bluespotted triggerfish (Balistes punctatus) Scientific name: Balistes punctatus Gmelin, 1789 The Bluespotted triggerfish (Balistes punctatus) is a marine fish of the family Balistidae. Native range: Eastern Atlantic, Morocco to Angola, including Madeira, the Canary Islands, and Cape Verde. BiologyFound over sand and rock bottoms of coastal waters. Feeds on crabs and bivalves.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameBalistes punctatusFamilyBalistidae (Triggerfishes)OrderTetraodontiformes (Puffers and Filefishes)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length60.0Common length25.0Depth range0–200 m (0–656 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range 0 - 200 m, usually 0 - 50 mClimateTropicalDistributionEastern Atlantic: Morocco to Angola, including Madeira, the Canary Islands, and Cape Verde.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026