HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishPerchesBluemask darter Bluemask darter (Etheostoma akatulo) Scientific name: Etheostoma akatulo Layman & Mayden, 2009 The Bluemask darter (Etheostoma akatulo) is a freshwater fish of the family Percidae. Native range: North America, USA. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 10 - 13; Dorsal soft rays (total): 10-12. This species is distinguished from all other species under the subgenus Doration by the combination of the following set of characters: completely scaled cheeks (or nearly so); lateral line usually complete; breeding males possess an intense blue mask of pigment completely covering lower face and operculum, snout, lips, underside of head, and branchiostegal membranes; breeding males with soft dorsal and anal fins dark gray to black with no orange spots on rays or blue pigment in membranes.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameEtheostoma akatuloFamilyPercidae (Perches)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length4.8EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateSubtropicalDistributionNorth America: USA.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026