HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishPerchesBluebreast darter Bluebreast darter (Etheostoma camurum) Scientific name: Etheostoma camurum Cope, 1870 The Bluebreast darter (Etheostoma camurum) is a freshwater fish of the family Percidae. Native range: North America, Ohio River basin from western New York to eastern Illinois, and south to Tennessee River in North Carolina and Tennessee in the USA. BiologyInhabit fast, rocky riffles of small to medium rivers. Eggs are found buried in the substrate.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameEtheostoma camurumFamilyPercidae (Perches)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length8.4Common length4.5EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateTemperateDistributionNorth America: Ohio River basin from western New York to eastern Illinois, and south to Tennessee River in North Carolina and Tennessee in the USA.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Fec=100) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026