HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishDragonetsBlotchfin dragonet Blotchfin dragonet (Callionymus filamentosus) Scientific name: Callionymus filamentosus Valenciennes, 1837 The Blotchfin dragonet (Callionymus filamentosus) is a marine fish of the family Callionymidae. Native range: Indo-West Pacific, Red Sea south to Delagoa Bay, Mozambique and eastward to Taiwan. Migrated to the Mediterranean Sea via the Suez Canal. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 4; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 9. Light brown in color with dark spots on sides; fins with dark brown spots; males with black stripes or blotches on 1st dorsal fin, females with black blotch on 3rd membrane. Ventral margin of preopercular spine convex (Ref 42832).Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCallionymus filamentosusFamilyCallionymidae (Dragonets)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length20.0Depth range16–350 m (52–1148 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range 16 - 350 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionIndo-West Pacific: Red Sea south to Delagoa Bay, Mozambique and eastward to Taiwan. Migrated to the Mediterranean Sea via the Suez Canal.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interestResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026