HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsMinnows or carpsBlotched filamented barb Blotched filamented barb (Puntius srilankensis) Scientific name: Puntius srilankensis Senanayake, 1985 The Blotched filamented barb (Puntius srilankensis) is a freshwater fish of the family Cyprinidae. BiologyAdults of Puntius srilankensis are distinguished from P. filamentosus, P. singhala and P. assimilis by possessing a prominent black markings on body anterior to anal-fin origin. They differ from P. exclamatio by the absence of an elongate, tear-shaped black blotch above and anal fin; from P. arulius and P. tambraparniei by having mouth inferior and lower lip medially absent ( vs. mouth subterminal, lower lip entire).Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePuntius srilankensisFamilyCyprinidae (Minnows or carps)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length10.0EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagicClimateTropicalDistributionAsia: restricted to the eastern slopes of the Knuckles Hills in the Kalu River at Pallegama, Sri Lanka at elevations of 300-500 m. Very rare and the only known existing population is in imminent danger of extinction due to the siltation of the Kalu caused by gem mining upstream.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interest; aquarium: potentialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026