HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesHerringsHerrings, shads and sardinesBleeker smoothbelly sardinella Bleeker smoothbelly sardinella (Amblygaster clupeoides) Scientific name: Amblygaster clupeoides Bleeker, 1849 The Bleeker smoothbelly sardinella (Amblygaster clupeoides) is a marine fish of the family Clupeidae. Native range: Indo-West Pacific, southern coasts of India, perhaps Bay of Bengal, and Indonesia eastward to Fiji. Reported from New Caledonia and Tonga. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13-21; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 12 - 23. Body moderately deep, belly rather rounded, scutes not prominent. Distinguished from A. sirm by the absence of spots along the flank (gold in life, black on preservation) and fewer lower gill rakers. Closely resembles A. leiogaster, which has more lower gill rakers. Round-bodied Sardinella species have i 8 pelvic fin rays and more than 100 lower gill rakers.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameAmblygaster clupeoidesFamilyClupeidae (Herrings, shads and sardines)OrderClupeiformes (Herrings)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length21.0Common length15.0Depth range0–50 m (0–164 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 0 - 50 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndo-West Pacific: southern coasts of India, perhaps Bay of Bengal, and Indonesia eastward to Fiji. Reported from New Caledonia and Tonga.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; bait: usuallyResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Assuming Fec > 10,000) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026