HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishMorwongsBlacktip morwong Blacktip morwong (Cheilodactylus francisi) Scientific name: Cheilodactylus francisi Burridge, 2004 The Blacktip morwong (Cheilodactylus francisi) is a marine fish of the family Cheilodactylidae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 16 - 17; Dorsal soft rays (total): 31-34; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 8. This species is distinguished by the following characters (paratypes): D XVI,31 (XVI-XVII, 31-34, usually XVII,33); A III, 8; 62 lateral line scales (64-66, usually 64); gill rakers 6+14 (5-6+15-16, often 5+15); body depth 2.83 in SL (2.57-2.76); pelvic fins reaching but not extending past the anus, 5.55 in SL (4.55-5.81); anterior on maxilla and prefrontal have prominent bony knobs; distinct dark diagonal bands, 3 on head, 1 on anterior origin of the dorsal fin to the pelvic fin, 1 behind the 4th dorsal spine to the lower lobe of the caudal fin; upper lobe of caudal fin with black tip.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCheilodactylus francisiFamilyCheilodactylidae (Morwongs)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length27.4Depth range6–88 m (20–289 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range 6 - 88 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionPacific: Lord Howe Is., Lord Howe Rise, Middleton Reef, and the Kermadec Is.; probably misidentified as C. vittatus from New Caledonia and Norfolk I., based on live photographs, and Elizabeth Reef on visual observations.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026