HomeFreshwater aquarium fishRainbowfish & killifishBlackspotted topminnow Blackspotted topminnow (Fundulus olivaceus) Scientific name: Fundulus olivaceus Storer, 1845 The Blackspotted topminnow (Fundulus olivaceus) is a freshwater fish of the family Fundulidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 15–25°C (59–77°F). Blackspotted topminnow care at a glanceTemperature15–25°C (59–77°F) BiologyInhabits near surface of quiet to flowing water, usually near margins of clear, sandy to gravelly headwaters, creeks and small rivers. 9.7 cm max TL. Feeds on terrestrial arthropods, aquatic insects, small crustaceans, and diatoms. Spawning occurs over gravel. Not a seasonal killifish. Is easy to maintain in the aquarium.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameFundulus olivaceusFamilyFundulidae (Topminnows and killifishes)OrderCyprinodontiformes (Live bearers, Killifishes and Rivulines)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length8.0Common length7.5EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagic; non-migratoryClimateTemperateDistributionNorth America: Mississippi River basins from eastern Tennessee, western Kentucky, southern Illinois and central Missouri south to Gulf of Mexico (west to central Oklahoma) in the USA; Gulf Slope drainages from Chattahoochee River in Georgia to Galveston Bay in Texas, USA.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesAquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More rainbowfish & killifishFlagfishJordanella floridaeBluefin killifishLucania goodeiKamaka rainbowfishMelanotaenia kamakaYellowbelly gudgeonAllomogurnda nesolepisStriped panchaxAplocheilus lineatusRedtail nothoNothobranchius guentheriSee all rainbowfish & killifish SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026