HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishMackerels, tunas, bonitosBlackfin tuna Blackfin tuna (Thunnus atlanticus) Scientific name: Thunnus atlanticus Lesson, 1831 The Blackfin tuna (Thunnus atlanticus) is a marine fish of the family Scombridae. In the aquarium it needs water at 20°C (68°F). Blackfin tuna care at a glanceTemperature20°C (68°F) BiologyFound in oceanic waters, sometimes not far from the coast. Forms large mixed schools with the skipjack tuna. Its spawning grounds are located well offshore. Preys on surface and deep-sea fishes, squids, amphipods, shrimps, crabs and stomatopods and decapod larvae. The largest fishery for blackfin tuna operates off the southeastern coast of Cuba and uses live-bait and pole. Utilized fresh, dried or salted, canned and frozen.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameThunnus atlanticusFamilyScombridae (Mackerels, tunas, bonitos)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length108Common length72.0Depth range50 m (164 ft)EnvironmentMarine; pelagic-oceanic; oceanodromous; depth range 50 - ? mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Atlantic: off Martha's Vineyard, Massachusetts south to Trinidad Island and Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; including south of Brazil. Highly migratory species, Annex I of the 1982 Convention on the Law of the Sea.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.22; tm=3; tmax=5) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026