HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsSuckersBlackfin sucker Blackfin sucker (Thoburnia atripinnis) Scientific name: Thoburnia atripinnis Bailey, 1959 The Blackfin sucker (Thoburnia atripinnis) is a freshwater fish of the family Catostomidae. Native range: North America, Upper Barren River system (in Green River drainage) in Kentucky and Tennessee, USA. BiologyInhabits rocky pools and adjacent riffles of creeks and small rivers. Hides in bedrock crevices, near boulders or under shoreline brush. Feeds on midge larvae, microcrustacea and occasional larger insect larvae.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameThoburnia atripinnisFamilyCatostomidae (Suckers)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length17.0Common length12.3EnvironmentFreshwater; demersalClimateTemperateDistributionNorth America: Upper Barren River system (in Green River drainage) in Kentucky and Tennessee, USA.Conservation status (IUCN)Lower Risk: least concern (LR/lc)Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (tmax=4) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026