HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSnappersBlackfin snapper Blackfin snapper (Lutjanus buccanella) Scientific name: Lutjanus buccanella Cuvier, 1828 The Blackfin snapper (Lutjanus buccanella) is a marine fish of the family Lutjanidae. BiologyAdults inhabit deeper waters over sandy or rocky bottoms and near drop-offs and ledges. Young occur in shallower water, often between about 35 and 50 m. Feeds mainly on fishes. Good food fish, it is marketed mostly fresh.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameLutjanus buccanellaFamilyLutjanidae (Snappers)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length75.0Common length50.0Depth range20–200 m (66–656 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 20 - 200 m, usually 80 - 150 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionWestern Atlantic: as far north as North Carolina, USA and Bermuda south to Trinidad and northern Brazil; including the Gulf of Mexico. Very common in the Caribbean, particularly the Antilles.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansReports of ciguatera poisoningUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.10-0.70) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026