HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCarpsSuckersBlack redhorse Black redhorse (Moxostoma duquesnii) Scientific name: Moxostoma duquesnii Lesueur, 1817 The Black redhorse (Moxostoma duquesnii) is a freshwater fish of the family Catostomidae. BiologyInhabits sand-bottomed to rock-bottomed pools and runs of creeks and small to medium rivers. Also found in impoundments. Adult feeds on small benthic invertebrates, especially microcrustacea and midge larvae.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameMoxostoma duquesniiFamilyCatostomidae (Suckers)OrderCypriniformes (Carps)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length51.0Common length28.5EnvironmentFreshwater; demersalClimateTemperateDistributionNorth America: lower Great Lakes and Mississippi River basin from Ontario in Canada and from New York to southeastern Minnesota in USA and south to northern Alabama and eastern Oklahoma, USA; upper and middle Mobile Bay drainage in Georgia, Alabama and southeastern Tennessee in USA.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (tmax=10) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026