Black goby (Gobius niger)

Scientific name: Gobius niger Linnaeus, 1758

Black goby (Gobius niger)

The Black goby (Gobius niger) is a brackish-water fish of the family Gobiidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 8–24°C (46–75°F).

Black goby care at a glance

Temperature
8–24°C (46–75°F)

Biology

Found in estuaries, lagoons and inshore waters over sand or mud, in seagrass or on algae. Feed on crustaceans (larger amphipods, isopods, shrimps, mysids, small crabs), bivalves, gastropods, polychaetes, chironomid larvae, sometimes small fish.

Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.

Species facts

Scientific name
Gobius niger
Family
Gobiidae (Gobies)
Order
Perciformes (Perch-like fish)
Class
Actinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)
Maximum length
18.0
Depth range
1–75 m (3–246 ft)
Environment
Marine; brackish; demersal; depth range 1 - 75 m, usually 1 - 50 m
Climate
Temperate
Distribution
Eastern Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea: throughout North Africa from Cape Blanc, Mauritania north and eastwards to the Suez Canal; also along the eastern Atlantic coast northwards to Trondheim (Norway) and Baltic Sea. Also known from the Black Sea.
Conservation status (IUCN)
Not Evaluated
Threat to humans
Harmless
Uses
Fisheries: of no interest; aquarium: commercial
Resilience
Medium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.19-0.3; tm=0.8-2; tmax=4)

Sources

Taxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.

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