HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesSawbelliesSquirrelfishes, soldierfishesBigeye soldierfish Bigeye soldierfish (Ostichthys trachypoma) Scientific name: Ostichthys trachypoma G?nther, 1859 The Bigeye soldierfish (Ostichthys trachypoma) is a marine fish of the family Holocentridae. Native range: Western Atlantic, New York, USA and northern Gulf of Mexico to the Antilles and Brazil. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 12; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13-14; Anal spines: 4; Anal soft rays: 11 - 12. Reddish, without conspicuous markings. Preopercular spine not prominent. Opercle with 1 large spine and many smaller spines. Soft parts of dorsal fin and anal fin unscaled. Lobes of caudal, soft dorsal and anal fins pointed.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameOstichthys trachypomaFamilyHolocentridae (Squirrelfishes, soldierfishes)OrderBeryciformes (Sawbellies)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length20.0EnvironmentMarine; demersalClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Atlantic: New York, USA and northern Gulf of Mexico to the Antilles and Brazil.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026