HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesCodsGrenadiers or rattailsBigeye grenadier Bigeye grenadier (Macrourus holotrachys) Scientific name: Macrourus holotrachys G?nther, 1878 The Bigeye grenadier (Macrourus holotrachys) is a marine fish of the family Macrouridae. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 2; Dorsal soft rays (total): 124-125; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 110. Light to medium brown or greyish brown; fins darker, especially distally; mouth and cavities dark.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameMacrourus holotrachysFamilyMacrouridae (Grenadiers or rattails)OrderGadiformes (Cods)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length80.0Depth range300–1400 m (984–4593 ft)EnvironmentMarine; bathydemersal; depth range 300 - 1400 mClimateDeep-waterDistributionSouthwest Atlantic: so far known only from the Patagonian slope from east of the Rio de la Plata to north of the Falkland Islands and off Shag Rock west of South Georgia. It can be expected also on the west coast of Chile, but its presence there, as well as in other regions where it has been reported must be confirmed.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026