HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishDamselfishesBengal sergeant Bengal sergeant (Abudefduf bengalensis) Scientific name: Abudefduf bengalensis Bloch, 1787 The Bengal sergeant (Abudefduf bengalensis) is a brackish-water fish of the family Pomacentridae. Native range: Western Pacific, eastern Indian Ocean to Japan and Australia. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 8; Dorsal soft rays (total): 13-15; Anal spines: 2; Anal soft rays: 13 - 14. Large adults recognized by the rounded tail with pale margin. Has narrow dark bands and lacks peduncular spot that distinguishes this species form similar ones. Similar to A. vaigiensis and A. sexfasciatus but has more black bars (6-7 versus 5).Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameAbudefduf bengalensisFamilyPomacentridae (Damselfishes)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length17.0Depth range1–6 m (3–20 ft)EnvironmentMarine; brackish; reef-associated; non-migratory; depth range 1 - 6 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Pacific: eastern Indian Ocean to Japan and Australia.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: minor commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026