HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesScorpionfishes and FlatheadsFlatheadsBar-tailed flathead Bar-tailed flathead (Platycephalus endrachtensis) Scientific name: Platycephalus endrachtensis Quoy & Gaimard, 1825 The Bar-tailed flathead (Platycephalus endrachtensis) is a marine fish of the family Platycephalidae. Native range: Eastern Indian Ocean to Western Pacific, Australia and Indonesia. BiologyThis species is distinguished by the following characters: a single small isolated dorsal spine anteriorly; second dorsal and anal fin rays usually 13; snout long, 28.5-31.0% HL; larger specimens with interorbit narrow 7.7-12.0% HL; postorbital short, 50.7-56.4% HL; posterior portion of snout and interorbital covered with scales; upper iris lappet triangular; skinny sensory tubes from the suborbital bones and preopercle not covering the cheek region; preopercule with 2 spines, the lower slightly longer than the upper; fingerlike interopercular flap; a single exterior opening of the lateral line scales; head and body pale brown, with many small brownish spots dorsally, 4 or more dark longitudinal bands on caudal fin, and upper lobe of caudal fin lacking yellow blotch when fresh.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePlatycephalus endrachtensisFamilyPlatycephalidae (Flatheads)OrderScorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes and Flatheads)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length45.0EnvironmentMarine; demersalClimateTropicalDistributionEastern Indian Ocean to Western Pacific: Australia and Indonesia.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026