HomeFreshwater aquarium fishAfrican cichlidsBanded jewelfish Banded jewelfish (Hemichromis fasciatus) Scientific name: Hemichromis fasciatus Peters, 1857 The Banded jewelfish (Hemichromis fasciatus) is a freshwater fish of the family Cichlidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 23–25°C (73–77°F). Banded jewelfish care at a glanceTemperature23–25°C (73–77°F) BiologyOccurs in both forest and savannah biotopes; present in littoral riverine habitats and permanent floodplain lagoons with clear water. Feeds on shrimps, insects and small fishes. A nesting substrate spawner which breeds in the early summer. Used for tilapia control. Maximum TL was recorded at 26.5 cm.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameHemichromis fasciatusFamilyCichlidae (Cichlids)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length20.4EnvironmentFreshwater;; pH range: 7.0 - ?; dH range: ? - 15 benthopelagic; potamodromousClimateTropicalDistributionAfrica: widely distributed in West Africa, where it is known from most hydrographic basins. Also in the Nile basin, Lake Chad basin and in the upper Zambezi. Distribution of this species and overlap with Hemichromis elongatus unclear, but probably absent from the Congo basin (see also ). Introduced around 1970 in a stream fed by hot springs in Villach (Austria).Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: subsistence fisheries; aquaculture: commercial; aquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (K=1.20; Fec More african cichlidsJewelfishHemichromis bimaculatusMaylandia lombardoiPseudotropheus crabroMelanochromis chipokaeGolden mbunaMelanochromis auratusLabidochromis chisumulaeSee all african cichlids SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026