HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesScorpionfishes and FlatheadsBaikal oilfishesBaikal yellowfin Baikal yellowfin (Cottocomephorus grewingkii) Scientific name: Cottocomephorus grewingkii Dybowski, 1874 The Baikal yellowfin (Cottocomephorus grewingkii) is a freshwater fish of the family Comephoridae. In the aquarium it needs water at 4–20°C (39–68°F). Baikal yellowfin care at a glanceTemperature4–20°C (39–68°F) BiologyDorsal spines (total): 7 - 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 17-20; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 19 - 22Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameCottocomephorus grewingkiiFamilyComephoridae (Baikal oilfishes)OrderScorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes and Flatheads)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length19.0Depth range20–300 m (66–984 ft)EnvironmentFreshwater; brackish; benthopelagic; non-migratory; depth range 20 - 300 mClimateBorealDistributionFormer USSR: Endemic to Lake Baikal and its tributaries. Occurs virtually in all regions of the open part of Lake Baikal. Also found in the Angara (as far as the mouth) and in the Irkut; enters the estuaries of the rivers falling into Baikal.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (tmax=5; K=0.26) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026