HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishPorgiesAxillary seabream Axillary seabream (Pagellus acarne) Scientific name: Pagellus acarne Risso, 1827 The Axillary seabream (Pagellus acarne) is a marine fish of the family Sparidae. BiologyAdults inhabit various types of bottoms, especially seagrass beds and sand down to 500 m depth, but more common between 40 and 100 m. The young are found nearer to the shore. Omnivorous, but prefer worms, mollusks and small crustaceans. Important food fish.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePagellus acarneFamilySparidae (Porgies)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length36.0Common length25.0Depth range500 m (1640 ft)EnvironmentMarine; benthopelagic; oceanodromous; depth range ? - 500 m, usually 40 - 100 mClimateSubtropicalDistributionEastern Atlantic and Mediterranean Sea: Bay of Biscay to Senegal, Madeira, the Canary Islands, Cape Verde; rare in the British Isles but recorded occasionally off Denmark. Azores.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercial; gamefish: yesResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.17-0.23; tm=2-3; tmax=7; Fec=85,000) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026