HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishThreadfinsAustralian threadfin Australian threadfin (Polydactylus multiradiatus) Scientific name: Polydactylus multiradiatus G?nther, 1860 The Australian threadfin (Polydactylus multiradiatus) is a brackish-water fish of the family Polynemidae. BiologyInhabits coastal waters over sand or mud bottoms. Feeds on prawns. Often taken in association with Penaeus prawns in the Gulf of Carpentaria.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific namePolydactylus multiradiatusFamilyPolynemidae (Threadfins)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length21.0Depth range10–56 m (33–184 ft)EnvironmentMarine; brackish; demersal; depth range 10 - 56 m, usually 10 - 56 mClimateTropicalDistributionEastern Indian Ocean and Western Pacific: known only from southern Indonesia (Timor and Arafura seas) and northern Australia (Exmouth Gulf, Western Australia to Clarence River, New South Wales). The type locality (China) may most likely be erroneous.Conservation status (IUCN)Least Concern (LC)Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interestResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026