HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishPerchesAsprete Asprete (Romanichthys valsanicola) Scientific name: Romanichthys valsanicola Dumitrescu, Banarescu & Stoica, 1957 The Asprete (Romanichthys valsanicola) is a freshwater fish of the family Percidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 10–20°C (50–68°F). Asprete care at a glanceTemperature10–20°C (50–68°F) BiologyDistinguished from other species of Percidae in Europe by the following combination of characters: first dorsal fin with 8-9 spines; 58-68 scales on lateral line; mouth inferior, horse-shoe shaped; lacking air-bladder; two dorsal fins clearly separated from each other; and anal fin with 7? branched rays.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameRomanichthys valsanicolaFamilyPercidae (Perches)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length11.0EnvironmentFreshwater; benthopelagic; non-migratoryClimateTemperateDistributionEurope: Danube drainage in Romania; previously known from upper River Arges and its tributaries V?lsan and R?ul Doamnei. Today, restricted to 1 km of upper River V?lsan upstream of Bradet village, but adjacent basins still insufficiently surveyed.Conservation status (IUCN)Critically Endangered (CR) (B1ab(ii,iii)+2ab(ii,iii))Threat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of no interestResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026