HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesSmeltsGalaxiidsArthurs paragalaxias Arthurs paragalaxias (Paragalaxias mesotes) Scientific name: Paragalaxias mesotes McDowall & Fulton, 1978 The Arthurs paragalaxias (Paragalaxias mesotes) is a freshwater fish of the family Galaxiidae. In the aquarium it needs water at 5–20°C (41–68°F). Native range: Oceania, known only from the eastern central plateau of Tasmania in Lakes Arthurs, Woods and River Lakes below Woods Lake dam, Australia. Arthurs paragalaxias care at a glanceTemperature5–20°C (41–68°F) BiologyLives on rocky shores, particularly man-made rock piles at construction sites, and to a lesser extent among aquatic vegetation near these areas. Also inhabits lacustrine environments near the shore among rocks or vegetation; occurs in pools of outlet streams. Feeds on midge and caddisfly larvae, amphipods, other crustaceans and worms.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameParagalaxias mesotesFamilyGalaxiidae (Galaxiids)OrderOsmeriformes (Smelts)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length8.0Common length6.0EnvironmentFreshwater; demersalClimateTemperateDistributionOceania: known only from the eastern central plateau of Tasmania in Lakes Arthurs, Woods and River Lakes below Woods Lake dam, Australia.Conservation status (IUCN)Vulnerable (VU) (D2)Threat to humansHarmlessResilienceLow, minimum population doubling time 4.5 - 14 years (Fec SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026