HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishJacks and pompanosArabian scad Arabian scad (Trachurus indicus) Scientific name: Trachurus indicus Nekrasov, 1966 The Arabian scad (Trachurus indicus) is a marine fish of the family Carangidae. Native range: Western Indian Ocean, Pakistan and the Persian Gulf to the Gulf of Suez and southward to Somalia. Also reported from Saya de Malha Bank. BiologyReported not to occur in water colder than 20?C or where the oxygen saturation is below 30%. Feeds on small crustaceans and fish fry.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameTrachurus indicusFamilyCarangidae (Jacks and pompanos)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length35.0Common length20.0Depth range20–100 m (66–328 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 20 - 100 mClimateTropicalDistributionWestern Indian Ocean: Pakistan and the Persian Gulf to the Gulf of Suez and southward to Somalia. Also reported from Saya de Malha Bank.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: commercialResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (K=0.39; tm=1.8-2.2; tmax=13) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026