HomeMarine aquarium fishOther marine fishArabian monocle bream Arabian monocle bream (Scolopsis ghanam) Scientific name: Scolopsis ghanam Forssk?l, 1775 The Arabian monocle bream (Scolopsis ghanam) is a marine fish of the family Nemipteridae. Native range: Indian Ocean, Red Sea, Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman and East Africa (up to Delagoa Bay) to Madagascar and the Andaman Islands. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 10; Dorsal soft rays (total): 9; Anal spines: 3; Anal soft rays: 7. Head scales reaching forward to level of middle of eyes. Lower limb of preopercle naked. Antrorse (forward-directed) suborbital spine absent. Pelvic fins long, reaching to or just beyond level of anus. Axillary scale present. Color: Numerous black or dark brown spots on sides forming stripes with white interspaces between. A pearly-white stripe from below eye to upper edge of pectoral base.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameScolopsis ghanamFamilyNemipteridae (Threadfin breams, Whiptail breams)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length30.0Common length12.0Depth range1–20 m (3–66 ft)EnvironmentMarine; reef-associated; depth range 1 - 20 mClimateTropicalDistributionIndian Ocean: Red Sea, Persian Gulf, Gulf of Oman and East Africa (up to Delagoa Bay) to Madagascar and the Andaman Islands.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: subsistence fisheries; aquarium: commercialResilienceHigh, minimum population doubling time less than 15 months (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) More other marine fishTwo-lined monocle breamScolopsis bilineataStriped monocle breamScolopsis lineataBrownbanded bamboosharkChiloscyllium punctatumSmallmouth squirrelfishSargocentron microstomaSharptooth houndsharkTriakis megalopterusBrown chubKyphosus bigibbusSee all other marine fish SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026