HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesScorpionfishes and FlatheadsSculpinsAndriyashev largeheaded sculpin Andriyashev largeheaded sculpin (Andriashevicottus megacephalus) Scientific name: Andriashevicottus megacephalus Fedorov, 1990 The Andriyashev largeheaded sculpin (Andriashevicottus megacephalus) is a marine fish of the family Cottidae. Native range: Northwest Pacific, known only from the holotype taken from off Simushir Island, Kuril Islands. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 9; Dorsal soft rays (total): 20; Anal soft rays: 13; Vertebrae: 40. Head large; subopercle spines 4, upper one is largest, bent upward, forked; no spines and crests on occiput; scales on the head in dorsal view stretch forward along the interorbital space to the anterior margin of the eye; in lateral view, scales drop to the level of the lower posterior margin of the eye, the suborbital support and upper preopercular spine; body scales below the base of dorsal spine in the form of a band with irregular diagonal rows, in a row along the lateral line and in a spot under the pectoral fin behind the upper margin of its base. 2 nostrils; branchiostegal membranes united and free of isthmus; well developed pseudobranch; a small opening behind the 4th gill arch.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameAndriashevicottus megacephalusFamilyCottidae (Sculpins)OrderScorpaeniformes (Scorpionfishes and Flatheads)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length23.6Depth range100 m (328 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range 100 - 100 mClimateBorealDistributionNorthwest Pacific: known only from the holotype taken from off Simushir Island, Kuril Islands.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026