HomeFish encyclopediaRay-finned fishesPerch-like fishSand lancesAmerican sand lance American sand lance (Ammodytes americanus) Scientific name: Ammodytes americanus DeKay, 1842 The American sand lance (Ammodytes americanus) is a marine fish of the family Ammodytidae. Native range: Northwest Atlantic, southern Delaware north to Labrador. BiologyDorsal spines (total): 0; Dorsal soft rays (total): 52-61; Anal spines: 0; Anal soft rays: 26 - 33; Vertebrae: 62 - 70. Number of lateral plicae 106-126, with a mean of 117.4. Best separated from A. dubius by the number of plicae singly or in combination with the number of vertebrae.Source: FishBase, licensed CC BY-NC 4.0. Species factsScientific nameAmmodytes americanusFamilyAmmodytidae (Sand lances)OrderPerciformes (Perch-like fish)ClassActinopterygii (Ray-finned fishes)Maximum length23.5Depth range0–73 m (0–240 ft)EnvironmentMarine; demersal; depth range 0 - 73 mClimateTemperateDistributionNorthwest Atlantic: southern Delaware north to Labrador.Conservation status (IUCN)Not EvaluatedThreat to humansHarmlessUsesFisheries: of potential interestResilienceMedium, minimum population doubling time 1.4 - 4.4 years (Preliminary K or Fecundity.) SourcesTaxonomy, distribution and biology data: FishBase (Froese, R. and D. Pauly, eds.), licensed CC BY-NC 4.0.Last updated 27 September 2026